Thursday, 22 June 2017

A Brief History of Devington Park



The Mansion House
Built in the mid 1850’s, and originally known as the Devon County Lunatic Asylum, Devington Park as it’s now called was designed by architect Charles Fowler, responsible for many other sites around Britain including Covent Garden.

The Church come private school
Gates to The Avenue
           
The hospital was self-contained, with its own farm to grow crops, raise pigs and cattle, and its own water supply from a nearby well. The long driveway leading up to it, now known as The Avenue, opens at the bottom with two huge wrought iron gates (the kind you see in creepy films about orphanages) which are flanked by two gate-keepers cottages, responsible for security and keeping the keys, and are now residential dwellings. The hospital had its own chapel on The Avenue, now a private school, where little children enjoy playtimes frolicking amongst Douglas Firs wearing blazers and ties and funny little hats. To the side of the main site is a building now known as Exminster house, which was a residence hall for nurses of the hospital, that have recently been converted to apartments.

During both world wars, the hospital housed wounded soldiers and those suffering from shell shock, particularly during the evacuation of Dunkirk. The site was bombed during World War II, killing and injuring patients and staff and destroying five wards.

            The hospital was not only a place for the mentally ill, but also the elderly, a refuge for women escaping domestic violence, and a home for young women who’d become pregnant ‘out of wedlock’.

            There was a ballroom for ‘residents’, in an effort to provide therapeutic activities away from the rest of society. This is now called ‘The Orangery’. It sits within a semi-circular tiered section in the centre of the site, which resembles something you’d find surrounding an Italian piazza, now named ‘The Cloisters’. Also within this space is an octagonal building where the kitchens once were, now a private dwelling called ‘The Priory’. The imposing main house just inside the gates that we know as ‘The Mansion’ was once the administrational centre for the site. Built to provide patients with a therapeutic environment, where social care was considered just as important as more conventional treatments, the hospital enjoyed far reaching views of the Devonshire Countryside.

        The Devon County Lunatic Asylum originally held capacity for 800 beds, but by the 1970’s this had risen to around 1700, due to all the extension over the years. It was eventually closed in the mid 1980’s and left empty, becoming derelict.

            In the 1990’s, Devington Homes Ltd acquired the 11 acre site and construction began to restore the buildings and re-develop them into apartments and townhouses. During construction cellars were uncovered with rings bolted to the walls, and we can only imagine the suffering that took place in these spaces.  The Sebastian Faulks novel ‘Human Traces’ tells of the grim reality of life in institutions such as this one at the time. 

            The whole building is now Grade II listed with English Heritage, and contains 118 apartments.
The Gazebo by the Pond
In more recent history, on Friday 21st April 2017, a family with mixed roots that went by the name of Grubs turned up in a Zafira packed to its roof with a metal framed bunk bed and quite a lot of luggage, and moved into a small apartment on one of the Walks. Although it wasn’t a patch on Apple Tree Cottage, they were delighted with the fresh carpets and newly painted walls, as they’d looked round some god forsaken places up in the previous weeks. They held the impression that it was spacious too, that is until their boxes arrived from across the miles two weeks later, and it appeared that their bedroom furniture had doubled in size in transit.
Noah at 'The Wooden Park'
            They employed the help of some unsuspecting relatives to help with the move, namely to offer some basic pre-loved essentials like plates and cups and a cutlery set, along with a saucepan stand (which came in very handy when it was discovered that most of the ‘cupboard space’ in the kitchen was actually housing a boiler and other contraptions), some dusting cloths, towels and an unwanted George Foreman grill, as well as a good old boiler for making some tea in the kettle-less, windowless, hardly-any-cupboard space cave of a kitchen. And that boiler would have been even handier, had the kitchen come stocked with some tea bags and milk, which it didn’t. Luckily, in the village, there was a little store (for romantical purposes we’ll pretend it was not a Tesco Express), and that saved the day as far as revitalising cuppas and ham and cheese sandwiches went.

The Squatter's Quarters




            Unfortunately there was nowhere to sit, except for a fold out picnic table with benches, which for one of the unsuspecting relatives proved far too unstable for a man of his size, but thankfully the family had been to the camping store the day before (because the husband is well into that type of stuff) and stocked up on reclining camping chairs and a thing that inflates to the shape of a banana when you swish the open end of it through the air and quickly shut it in with velcro. You can lie in it, much like a hammock, a bright green one at that, and the husband has enjoyed this invention very much in the front garden on some lovely sunny days.




The infamous bed and mattress





            The said unsuspecting relative was then tricked into assembling the much mentioned metal framed bunk bed, and the once stinky mattress which now had a vague scent of fabric conditioner (sea breeze with a hint of musty-funk?) was finally put to its intended use.

            At the end of the day, the family thanked the unsuspecting relatives, because without them they’d have nothing to put their dinner on, or dry up the plates with, and waved them goodbye until next time.



Seriously now! It’s been a great place for a new start. The village (which is probably now more commonly known as a ‘housing estate’ due its growth in recent years) has some great amenities, especially for families. A skate park, a MUGA (multi use games arena - took me a while to figure that one out), tennis courts, garden allotments, three playgrounds (two with zip-lines), loads of green space, a doctors, a dentists, a pharmacy, a hairdresser/beautician, a post office, a cute village hall (pilates-for-the-ladies on Tuesdays and ‘fat club’ on Fridays - not my words), a community cafe, a nice little deli selling organic homemade treats (and milk and eggs from the farm if you feel like boycotting the Tesco Express), a football club, a community centre with many and varied activities including a gym and another cafe, a 14th century parish church from which we often hear bells, and frequent buses to the city centre.

            A & N enjoy the acres of gardens to play in. Across the drive from our place is a pond full of fish and a gazebo to sit under. We’ve enjoyed many of these long spring/summer evenings playing badminton on the grassed area to the side of our place. I’ve done yoga out front, committing to it before considering the view I would be offering to passengers minding their own business on the top deck of the double decker that goes by every half hour.
Rabbits on the old bowling green, with football club in the distance

There’s a ‘secret passage’ through a small bit of woodland, great for squirrel watching, David Attenborough style. The Cloisters and Orangery and Priory can be accessed via a small flight of stairs and a door and the kids call it ‘The Secret World’ which is cool. The bus stop is right outside. Across the road is a flat rectangular, hedged and gated patch of grass which I’m told once served as a bowling green for residents of the hospital, and is now home to loads of bouncing rabbits. The Avenue is lined with big Sycamores and grey squirrels dart to and fro. So needless to say, it’s quite nice!





Devington Park behind

View from the MUGA

Skate park and MUGA





Maciek is now coach of the Exminster St Martin’s under 9’s football team. He was casually enquiring at the club in the days after moving about a team for Noah to join, and found out there was a team for every other age group but that one, for lack of a willing Dad to manage it, and would he be interested in doing so? And he was. So he is. The coach. Of a team of 12 boys, along with two assistant Dads who tagged themselves in once the word got around. He was famous within a week. The Polish Australian no-coaching-qualification-or experience soccer ... oops, I mean football Dad/coach person! A bit reminiscent of the ‘lederhosen’ gig at Kaiserfels Hotel in Austria (see previous blog!) He’s held two sessions already, the kids and parents love it so far. There aren’t enough balls to go around, but at least he’s even been given a whistle. And voila, a ready-made team for Noah!


A spot of badminton anyone?




Yes, it’s a good place to start for this crazy family!



Apart from school, but that’s another story altogether ...